Starting from January 2019, program must courses are ESS 501 and ESS 508. Students need to pass these two courses either within their MSc program or during compensatory period of PhD studies. ESS 502 will be considered as elective from 2019 onwards.

For those who took and passed ESS 502 earlier than June 2018, the previous rules are in place. However, if such students have failed to pass the course, then they are kindly asked to contact the program chair.